What percentage of groundwater is supplied by the aquifer?

Prepare for the Nebraska Envirothon Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The correct answer is based on several crucial studies and statistics regarding groundwater sources. Aquifers are significant geological formations that store and transmit water, serving as the primary source of groundwater for many regions.

When analyzing the contribution of aquifers to the overall groundwater supply, it is established that aquifers indeed contribute a substantial majority. The figure of 95% represents a commonly accepted estimate of the proportion of groundwater that is sustained by aquifers in many areas, reflecting the vital role these geological structures play in not just supplying drinking water, but also in supporting agricultural irrigation and maintaining ecosystems.

It's important to note that the percentages attributed to other options are less reflective of typical estimates. While some regions or studies might report varying figures, the 95% figure encapsulates the essential understanding that nearly all groundwater is derived from aquifer systems, making it the most accurate answer in the context of this question.

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