What is sustainable forestry?

Sustainable forestry refers to the management of forest resources in a way that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This means taking into account ecological, social, and economic factors to ensure that forest ecosystems remain healthy and productive over time.

The correct choice emphasizes that sustainable forestry involves practices that balance the demand for timber, recreation, conservation, and other forest benefits while maintaining biodiversity and forest health. By integrating these different aspects, sustainable forestry aims to create resilient forest ecosystems that continue to thrive.

In contrast, practices such as clear-cut logging are associated with unsustainable management as they can lead to significant environmental degradation, loss of biodiversity, and disruption of ecosystem services. Ignoring the needs of future generations or focusing solely on timber production fails to consider the broader implications of forestry practices, which ultimately undermines sustainability efforts.